12 bar blues scale pdf plans

Sep 01, 2016 this is an example of what we call harmonic simplification. The turnaround occurs in the last two measures of a 12 bar progression and is often a critical element of the progression, so a solid understanding of the 12 bar format is needed. Piano pentatonic blues scales overview with pictures. The twelve bar blues or blues changes is one of the most prominent chord progressions in popular music. This melody and rhythm combination is one of the basic building blocks of both the blues and rock and roll. Jan 30, 2015 the blueswritten and research activities for middle school music studentsthis resource is an 18 page pdf file. The key of bb has the following chords for i, iv and v. A blues scale consists of 6 different notes, namely the root, flat 3rd, 4th, flat 5th, 5th and flat 7th of the major scale. You might also find this 12 bar blues described as a blues shuffle thanks to this shuffling rhythm.

A repeating chord progression which is specific to 12 bar blues. A simple trick that lets you play 12 bar blues progression. Use the pattern shown above to play a c blues scale by positioning your hand at the 8th fret. Twelve bar blues in g 3string open g gdg cigar box guitar. I talked about a 12 bar blues progression in the key of a where a is the i chord, d is the iv, and e is the v, and also the keys of g g, c, d and d d, g, a. Lets take a look into some of the ways to put some variation into this twelve bar progression. Blues music has a standard 12 bar form usually with 4 beats to a bar. Introduction 12 bar blues is a type of composition which includes the following elements. Three informationteaching slides three student note taking pages one word search with answer sheet provided three writing activities three written research tasks. Students are given the blues scale and are led through a series of activities that introduce some jazz rhythms and articulations. Lets learn the blues scales on piano and keyboard in every key. Now that youve had a go at playing the blues scale and improvising using the notes, you can.

Students will be able to compose an original 12 bar blues using the g major blues scale in conjunction with a rhythmic scaffold derived from the chorus of. In this lesson we are going to learn the standard blues progression, listen to some famous examples of 12 bar blues songs and learn to play some blues on the piano. In the fretboard patterns on this page, the tonic note of the scale i. This image shows the standard 12 bar blues progression using roman numerals.

In other words, balance of consonance and dissonance. The progression uses the i, iv and v chords of the major scale. This pdf contains the scale charts for the blues scale in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. This course was created and produced by alfred music.

Fret numbers positioning composition and improvisation. The gullah net website includes information about the evolution of blues music and. Next, she discusses the blues scale, dominant chords, comping, turnaround, endings, introductions, boogiewoogie bass lines, and more. On page 1, the notes of the c blues scale are shown both on the keyboard and on the staff. Notice how the three major chords are the i, iv and v chordsthese are the chords used for 12 bar blues.

Mastery of the blues and rhythm changes are critical elements for building a jazz repertoire. The blues scale is very similar to the minor pentatonic scale, but with an additional lowered 5th note lowered by half a stepsemitone, or blues note. In american music, theres a very common progression the order of background chords called 12 bar blues. They will develop their understanding of the historical context of both blues and rock n roll. That is, the main body of a song follows a set pattern of chords over 12 bars of music that is repeated over and over. Start by using a d minor pentatonic scale or a d blues scale. If youve studied chords any, you might know a little about keys. Blues scale exercises practicing the blues scale in a minor is a great way to train your fingers and your ears while you learn this versatile scale.

For example, you can play the g minor pentatonic blues scale over all chords of a 12 bar blues in g. Some songs may have several different patterns to give them a bit of variety, but the guts of the song will normally be based on a set chord pattern for every 12 bars of music. It is a great progression for jam sessions and improvisation. Unfortunately, having grown up playing tuba in a lot of bands, i might be using terminology and notation and forgetting that not everyone knows it. G g g g c c g g d c g most of that should make sense to you. All ukulele plans can be downloaded for free as pdf files that print on paper 36. If you are not doing a duet, this is simply the rh part.

As its name would suggest, it is made up of 12 bars or measures, which are laid out in a very specific order. The basic structure of the 12 bar blues is 3 lines of 4 bars each. If you are wishing to order the pdf mp3 files please go to the correct page as this product is for the pdf file only. The vast majority of contemporary blues music is based on what is termed a 12 bar format. Music year 8 terms 1 and 2 chords, blues and 12 bar blues. Students will look to develop their knowledge of the blues and how it influenced rock n roll. Oct 2, 2016 this melody and rhythm combination is one of the basic building blocks of both the blues and rock and roll. The blues is a musical form as much as it is a musical style or feeling. I tell my students that if they ever want to play in a band in the future, they better know the 12 bar blues especially in e as thats one of the most. Teacher demonstrates how to create the g major blues scale from the g pentatonic scale i.

At mbh i offer a lesson on sonny terrys key to the highway video and tab and. Examples of 12 bar blues, in audio form, are given to expand students awareness of the 12 bar blues possibilities. Click this link or the image below to view the printable pdf. So its quite common, but this doesnt mean it should be boring at all.

Free pdf downloadable guitar, mandolin, ukulele, banjo and piano chord and. Three complete scale cycles up and down will be equal to one entire chorus of 12 bar blues or one time through the harmonic. Here are pictures and notes of the major pentatonic blues. Start off by getting to grips with the degrees of a major scale by singing them. In the case of the a minor blues scale, those chords are a, d, and e. For instance, in the c blues scale the notes are c eb f gb g bb c.

In addition to the 12 bar blues progression, well also learn the 14 chord progression thats. Notes from the scale versus notes outside the scale. Browse 12 bar blues music resources on teachers pay teachers, a marketplace. Now you have the basic 12 bar blues progression under your belt why don t you try having a go at improvising over the top. The classic 12 bar blues progression is one of the most popular progressions of the 20th century and it spanned beyond blues into jazz and even influenced traditional gospel music. These 12 bars can be broken down into three 4 bar sections.

Soundtree lesson plan for singing the blues with garageband written. The next thing youll need is a 12 bar blues backing track. You can download a musescore score, a pdf or musicxml file which is. A standard blues progression, or sequence of notes, typically features three chords based on the first written as i, fourth iv, and fifth v notes of an eightnote scale. Well play the c major blues scale going up, and the c minor blues scale going down. I put the student sitting on the treble side of the keyboard in charge of playing a melody using these notes. Dec 15, 2016 12 bar blues riff tab by essential blues licks. The other half of the class should use the notes of the blues scale to improvise a 12 bar melody that will correspond. Practice listening to the blues play along recording and following the 12 bar progression until you can recognize the beginning and end of each 12 bar chorus. Iv 4 majorminor chord 4 degrees up the majorminor scale from.

The 12 bar blues is traditionally three chords, the i, iv, and v of a scale. Eb, gb and bb are the so called blue notes of the scale. The blues progression has a distinctive form in lyrics, phrase, chord structure, and duration. To begin, tricia demonstrates the chord progressions for the 12 bar blues the most classic of all blues forms. Looking at the progression, youll see that you play the g chord for four bars, the c chord for the next two, back to the g chord for two, then one bar each of the d, c and g. Or, in the same way, the g blues scale with the chords g7, c7 and d7. Music year 8 terms 1 and 2 chords, blues and 12 bar blues music year 8 terms 1 and 2 the blues and rock n roll. The vast majority of contemporary blues music is based on what is termed a 12 bar. I tell my students that if they ever want to play in a band in the future, they better know the 12 bar blues especially in e as thats one of the most common things that a group of musicians will jam along to when they. The 12 bar blues is simply a chord progression consisting of the 1, 4 and 5 chords in whatever major key youre working. This image demonstrates how you would find the i, iv, and v chords in the key of a using the a major scale. This is a 12 bar blues riff and is in triplets i do not take credit for this e. The most common musical form of blues is the 12 bar blues. A melody which is often swung and is written in a blues scale.

How to play blues rhythm guitar like the blues masters. Although there are many variations, the basic 12 bar blues follows a particular pattern of the three chords. I put the student sitting on the treble side of the. For instance, in the c blues scale the notes are c. A simple trick that lets you play 12 bar blues progression in. Practise the basic minor pentatonic scale first black dots are root notes. This booklet presents a range of chord voicings and scale maps for the fret board of a 3.

It is extremely important that you can recognize when the twelve bar chorus is complete. The 12 bar blues is a 12 bar long chord progression that solo blues musicians can easily improvise over the top of. Playing the 12 bar blues in a particular key is simply a matter of figuring out the i, iv and v of that key and then using those chords with the above form. As i mentioned above, you can use the 12 bar blues progression to play blues in any key. Hundreds of songs have been recorded using it or variations of it. Although the great majority of recorded blues songs are 12 bar blues, there are several other standard blues forms, including 8 bar blues and 16 bar blues. A 12 bar blues is divided into three four bar segments. This exercise introduces the blues scale and blues improvisation. The twelve bar progression is the backbone of the blues and it is the basis off thousands of bluessongs. Jan 25, 2021 further down the page youll find four additional blues scale patterns plus tabs.

In addition to the 12 bar blues progression, well also learn the 14 chord progression thats simple enough for you to get started with. Once you hear it youll probably think, that sounds familiar. The blues scale sounds great paired with a variety of chords, but its especially at home being played over 12 bar blues. I root majorminor chord in a given key 1 degree of the major minor root key. Jan 07, 2019 the 12 bar blues is the most basic blues chord progression. Tim topham has made a video that breaks down the 12 bar blues. The first two sections often use the same melody or a slight variation while the third section creates a contrast. In the exercise below, we will practice practice both of these scales over the first four measures of the 12 bar blues form. Gordon has created 20 grooves in this book containing over 150 patterns in total, using notes solely from the blues scale. Here is a guitar tab showing a standard 12 bar blues pattern. Check out this basic 12 bar blues chord progression.

Here are some of my favourite online music resources. Blues piano scales, chords, and chord progressions for. The description below is for the pdf and audio files. Practice listening to the blues play along recording and following the 12 bar progression until you can recognize the beginning and end of each 12 bar. Apr 09, 20 to help my students learn how to improvise the 12 bar blues, i created this printable. Listen to the following examples and discuss why the melodies work or do not work. The most common blues form is the 12 bar blues consisting of the iivv progression. The second page informs students about the 12 bar blues twelve bar blues, and the chords that would be assigned to the blues progression based on a c scale.

The term 12 bar refers to the number of measures, or musical bars, used to express the theme of a typical blues song. How to play a 12bar blues scale guitar lessons youtube. All of the cigar box guitar tablature here on cigarboxguita. Elementary music lesson plans, janmarch, for your classroom, based. Here are the blues scales in all 12 keys listed in circle of fifths order. In fact, many wonderful blues players use this almost exclusively. You can get more charts in with custom tunings using my interactive scale generator here. The best way to begin to understand this style of composition is to listen to some examples. The 12 bar blues is found in all sorts of music across all genres and is a form and style of music that all musicians should be 100% familiar with.